Happy Chinese New Year:Traditional Chinese Culture

Mutambo Wechirimo: Zorora uye unakirwe nekusanganazve uye runyararo mumhepo yemafaro

Mutambo weChirimo ndeimwe yemitambo yakakosha yechinyakare muChina uye nguva yandinotarisira zvakanyanya mugore. Panguva ino, marambi matsvuku akaturikwa pamberi peimba yega yega, uye mavara makuru echikomborero anoiswa pamahwindo, achizadza imba nemhepo yekupemberera. Kwandiri, Mutambo weChirimo haisi nguva yekusangana zvakare nemhuri yangu, asiwo mukana wakanaka wekuzorora uye kugadzirisa muviri wangu nepfungwa.

Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza kushongedzwa kweGore Idzva reChinese. Izvo zvekushongedza zvakanyanya zvitsvuku negoridhe, zvinomiririra rombo rakanaka uye kubudirira mutsika dzeChinese. Zvinhu zvikuru zvinosanganisira kushongedzwa kukuru kwakatsvuka kwedhaimani neChinese hunhu

Mutambo weChirimo, nguva inodziya yekusanganazve kwemhuri

Mutambo weChirimo mutambo wekusanganazve kwemhuri, uye inguva zvakare yekuti tichionekana gore rapfuura nekugamuchira gore idzva. Kubva pa "Little New Year" pazuva rechi23 remwedzi wegumi nembiri kusvika kuEvha Idzva Idzva pazuva rekutanga regore remwedzi, mhuri yega yega iri kugadzirira kusvika kweMutambo weChirimo. Panguva ino, imba yega yega iri mushishi kutsvaira imba, kunamatira maSpring Festival couplets, uye kushongedza imba kugamuchira gore idzva. Idzi tsika dzechivanhu hadzingowedzeri chete kumhepo yemutambo, asi dzinofananidzirawo kuoneka kune vekare uye kugamuchira mutsva, kudzinga rombo rakanaka, uye kunamatira gore riri nani.

Kutsvaira imba nekunamira Spring Festival coupletszviitiko zvekufananidzira pamberi peMutambo weChirimo. Gore rega rega Mutambo weChirimo usati waitwa, mhuri ichaita kuchenesa kwazvo, kunowanzozivikanwa se "kutsvaira imba", iyo inomiririra kubvisa yekare uye kuunza itsva, kutsvaira rombo rakaipa uye rakaipa. Pasting Spring Festival couplets imwe tsika. Iwo matsvuku matsvuku akazadzwa nemaropafadzo eGore Idzva uye mazwi anofadza. Kurembera macouplets nemarambi makuru matsvuku pamberi pemusuwo, mhuri yedu inonzwa kunakidza kwakasimba kweGore Idzva pamwe chete, izere netarisiro uye tariro yeramangwana.

Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza marambi matsvuku eChinese uye mabhena matsvuku ane black calligraphy. Marambi akashongedzwa nemicheka yendarama. Iwo mabhena ane mavara echiChinese akatwasuka, anowanzo shandiswa sezvishongedzo panguva dzemhemberero dzakadai seGore Nyowani. Rugwaro rwuri pamabhena acho rungangove rwunopa makomborero uye zvishuwo zverufaro, budiriro, uye rombo rakanaka.

Mangwanani-ngwanani ezuva rokutanga reNyika Itsva yeLunar, mhuri yose ichapfeka zvipfeko zvitsva uye inoshuvirana gore idzva rinofadza nezvishuvo zvakanaka zvegore idzva. Ichi hachisi chikomborero kuhama chete, asiwo kutarisira iwe pachako nemhuri.Kwaziso yeGoredzvandechimwe chezviitiko zvakakosha panguva yeMutambo weChirimo. Chizvarwa chechidiki chinoshuvira vakuru gore idzva rakanaka, uye vakuru vanogadzirira vana mahamvuropu matsvuku. Iyi hamvuropu tsvuku haingofananidzi zvikomborero zvevakuru, asiwo inomiririra rombo rakanaka uye hupfumi.

Fireworks uye firecrackers: kuoneka kune yekare uye kugamuchira itsva, inoburitsa tariro.

Kana tichitaura nezve tsika dzeMutambo weChirimo, isu tingakanganwa sei nezve fireworks uye firecrackers? Kutanga kubva paZuva reGore Idzva, ruzha rwezvipfuti runogona kunzwika kwese kwese mumigwagwa, uye zvipfuti zvine mavara zvinopenya mudenga, zvichivhenekera denga rose rehusiku. Iyi haisi nzira yekupemberera Gore Idzva chete, asiwo chiratidzo chekudzivisa zvakaipa uye njodzi uye kugamuchira rombo rakanaka.

Kudzima mafirework uye mafirecrackerndiyo imwe yetsika dzinomiririra dzeMutambo weChirimo. Zvinonzi ruzha rwevanopisa moto vanogona kudzinga mweya yakaipa, nepo kupenya kwemoto kunofananidzira rombo rakanaka uye kupenya mugore rinouya. Gore rega rega paZuva reGore Idzva reMutambo weChirimo, imba yega yega ine shungu yekumisa mafirework uye mafirecracker, inova tsika yekare uye ine simba. Zvisinei, nokuda kwezvikonzero zvekotsekano, maguta akawanda zvikuru akatanga kuva namadhipatimendi ehurumende pachake arongera shoo huru dzemafireworks, achitsiva muitiro wezvipfuro zvomunhu oga. Asi munzvimbo zhinji dzekumaruwa, tsika dzemafireworks uye firecrackers haisati yarambidzwa uye ichiri chikamu chakakosha cheMutambo weChirimo. Kunyange zvakadaro, ndichiri kutarisira nguva iri mumwoyo mangu apo pfuti dzinoyevedza dzakapinda mudenga usiku, dzichibudisa zvikomborero zvose netariro.

Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza kuratidzwa kwemafirework mudenga usiku. Mafirework ari kuputika nemavara anopenya, anoyevedza, akanyanya orenji uye machena, achigadzira chiitiko chinoyevedza uye chinoyevedza. Nzira dzemafireworks uye kuputika zvinogadzira mapatani nemaumbirwo akaomarara, zvichivhenekera nzvimbo yakatenderedza nechiedza chazvo. Ichi chifananidzo chinotora kunaka uye kufara kwekuratidzwa kwemafireworks, anowanzobatanidzwa nemhemberero uye zviitiko zvakakosha.

Nguva yakaisvonaka yemoto haingori mabiko ekuona chete, asiwo kusunungurwa kwesimba muGore Idzva. Ruzha rwese rwemafirecracker uye kuputika kwese kwezvipfuti kuzere nerevo yakasimba yekufananidzira: ivo vanoonekana gore rapfuura, vachiti zvakanaka kune rombo rakaipa uye nhamo; ivo vanogamuchirwa kugore idzva, vachiunza tariro itsva nechiedza. Iri simba rakasunungurwa rinoita serinopinda mumwoyo yedu, richiunza simba idzva uye kurudziro.

Yoga ine simba rakafanana-kusunungura maitiro. Pandinopfeka hembe dzangu dzeyoga ndotanga kuita kumwe kufungisisa kana kufema maekisesaizi, ndiri kusunungurawo kushushikana kwemuviri nepfungwa dzangu, ndichionekana nekuneta kwegore rapfuura uye kugashira kutanga kutsva. Kufungisisa, kufema kwakadzika uye kutambanudza mafambiro muyoga kunogona kundibatsira kutsvaira kushushikana uye kusagadzikana muhupenyu hwangu hwezuva nezuva, zvichiita kuti moyo wangu uve wakajeka uye uine tariro senge fireworks. Kungofanana nesimba rinoburitswa nemafireworks, yoga inondibatsirawo kunzwa kujeka uye kugadzikana kwemoyo wangu uye kutanga patsva mugore idzva.

Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza mhomho yevanhu vachiona mafirework achiratidza usiku. Mafirework ari kuputika mudenga, achigadzira mapatani akajeka uye ane mavara. Kumashure, kune zvivakwa zvirefu, zviviri zvacho zvakavhenekerwa mutsvuku. Chiitiko chacho chakagadzirwa nemiti uye chiedza chemugwagwa kurutivi rworudyi. Vanhu vazhinji vari muchaunga vakasimudza nharembozha dzavo kuti vatore chiitiko ichi. Mufananidzo uyu unobata kunakidzwa uye kuratidzwa kweruzhinji fireworks kuratidzwa, kuratidza mavara anopenya uye ruzivo rwemunharaunda yevateereri.

Dzimwe tsika dzechinyakare dzeMutambo weChirimo

Pamusoro pemafireworks uye mafirecracker, kune zvakawanda zvine musoro tsika dzechinyakare panguva yeChirimo Mutambo, unoratidza tarisiro yakanaka yevaChinese uye zvishuwo zvegore idzva.

1.Kudya Evha Idzva Idzva

Chisvusvuro cheGore Idzva chisvusvuro nderimwe remagungano akakosha emhuri panguva yeMutambo weChirimo, uchifananidzira kusanganazve uye kukohwa. Husiku hweGore Idzva hwega hwega, imba yega yega inogadzirira nekuchenjera kudya kwemanheru kweGore Idzva. Zvokudya zvechivanhu zvakadai semadumplings, makeke emupunga, uye hove zvose zvinomiririra zvinoreva zvakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, kudya dumplings kuratidza hupfumi uye rombo rakanaka, nepo mupunga makeke anomiririra "gore negore", zvichireva kuti basa uye hupenyu huri kubudirira.

Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza mhuri yakaungana patafura kuti idye, zvichida ichipemberera Gore Idzva Renyika Dzokumabvazuva. Kumashure kwakashongedzwa nemarambi matsvuku nemaruva eyero, ari mashongedzerwo echinyakare emutambo uyu. Mhuri iyi ine murume wechikuru nemukadzi, vanhu vakuru vaviri, uye vana vaviri. Tafura yacho izere nezvokudya zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira hove yose, poto inopisa, mupunga, uye zvimwe zvokudya zvechinyakare. Mavara ekuti

2.Red envelope

Panguva yemutambo wechirimo, vakuru vachapa zvizvarwa zvidukuNewMari yegore, inova nzira yekushuvira vana kukura kwakanaka, rugare uye mufaro. Mari yeGore Idzva inowanzoiswa muhamvuropu tsvuku, uye ruvara rutsvuku pane envelopu tsvuku inofananidzira rombo rakanaka uye zvikomborero. Tsika iyi yakapfuudzwa kwezviuru zvemakore. Mutambo wega wega weChirimo, vana vanogara vachitarisira kugamuchira mavuropu matsvuku kubva kuvakuru vavo, izvo zvinoreva kuti vachave nerombo rakanaka mugore idzva.

Mufananidzo uyu unoratidza hamvuropu dzvuku ine matatu 100 Chinese yuan banknotes inoonekwa mukati mayo. Pedyo nehamvuropu yacho, pane tambo yesimbi yechinyakare yeChinese yakasungwa pamwe chete netambo tsvuku. Kumashure kune meti yemushenjere.

3.Temple fairs uye dhiragoni neshumba kutamba

Traditional Spring Festival temberi fairs zvakare chikamu chakakosha cheMutambo weChirimo. Kwakabva mitambo yetemberi inogona kurondwa kumashure kumabasa ezvibayiro, uye mazuva ano, haingosanganisi mitambo yakasiyana-siyana yezvibayiro, asiwo inosanganisira mitambo yevanhu vakapfuma, yakadai sedhiragoni neshumba kutamba, kufamba-famba, etc. Zviitiko izvi zvinowanzoreva kubudisa mweya yakaipa uye kunyengeterera mamiriro okunze akanaka uye goho rakanaka mugore idzva.

Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza mutambo wechinyakare weshumba weChinese. Kune zvipfeko zviviri zvekutamba zveshumba, imwe yero uye imwe yebhuruu, iri kushandiswa nevatambi. Shumba yero iri kuruboshwe rwechifananidzo, uye shumba yebhuruu iri kurudyi. Vatambi vakapfeka zvipfeko zvechivanhu zvitsvuku nezvichena. Kumashure kunosanganisira marambi matsvuku akarembera kubva kumusoro, chifananidzo chikuru chichena, uye zvimwe zvakasvibira. Kutamba kweshumba chiitiko chakakosha chetsika chinowanzoonekwa mukati meChinese New Year uye mamwe mhemberero, inomiririra rombo rakanaka uye rombo rakanaka.

4.No kutsvaira pazuva rokutanga New Year

Imwe tsika inofadza ndeyokuti pazuva rokutanga reGore Idzva reKumabvazuva, vanhu havawanzotsvaira pasi pamba. Zvinonzi kutsvaira pasi pazuva iri kuchatsvaira rombo rakanaka uye hupfumi, saka vanhu vanowanzo sarudza kupedza basa ravo repamba zuva rekutanga reLunar New Year kuti vaone kuti gore idzva richafamba zvakanaka..

5.Kutamba mahjong kunosimudzira kubatana kwemhuri.

Mutambo, mhuri zhinji dzinogara pamwe chete kuti dzitambe mahjong, inova chiitiko chakajairika chekuvaraidza panguva yemazuva ano Mutambo weChirimo. Kunyangwe iine hama neshamwari kana nemhuri, mahjong inoita kunge yave chikamu chakakosha cheMutambo weChirimo. Haisi yevaraidzo chete, asi inonyanya kukosha, inowedzera manzwiro uye inofananidzira kusangana kwemhuri uye kuwirirana.

Mufananidzo unoratidza boka revanhu vari kutamba mutambo weMahjong. Mutambo uyu uri kutambwa patafura yakasvibira, uye maoko akati wandei ari kuoneka, rimwe nerimwe rakabata kana kuronga Mahjong mataira. Matiles akarongwa mune chaiyo patafura patafura, aine mamwe mataira akaturikidzana mumitsara uye mamwe akaiswa pamberi pevatambi. Mahjong mutambo wechinyakare weChinese unosanganisira hunyanzvi, zano, uye kuverenga, uye unoridzwa neseti yematairi zana nemakumi mana nemana zvichienderana nemabhii nezviratidzo zveChinese. Mufananidzo wacho unobata nguva yemutambo wemutambo, uchiratidza kuwirirana pakati pevatambi uye kurongeka kwematairi.

Pfeka zvipfeko zvako zve yoga uye zorora

Mamiriro eMutambo weChirimo anogara achinakidza, asi mushure mekuungana kwemhuri kwakabatikana uye mhemberero, muviri unowanzonzwa kuneta, kunyanya mushure mekudya kwemanheru kweGore Idzva, dumbu rinogara richirema zvishoma. Panguva ino, ndinoda kupfeka zvipfeko zveyoga zvakagadzika, kuita mashoma ega yoga mafambiro, uye kuzorora pachangu.

Semuenzaniso, ndinogona kuita katsi-mhou pose kuti ndisunungure musana wangu, kana kumira mberi kubhenda kuti nditambanudze mitsipa yangu yemakumbo uye kubvisa kudzvinyirira pamabvi angu uye kumashure. Yoga haingobvisi kushushikana kwemuviri chete, asi zvakare inondibatsira kudzoreredza simba rangu, ichindibvumira kugara ndakasununguka uye kunakidzwa nenguva yese yezororo rangu.

Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza munhu ari kuita yoga pose inozivikanwa se

Panguva yeMutambo weChirimo, tinowanzodya zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudya zvinonaka. Pamusoro pemadumplings uye mabhora emupunga anonaka ekudya kwemanheru eGore Idzva, kune zvakare makeke emupunga uye madhiritasi akasiyana kubva kumusha. Zvokudya zvinonaka izvi nguva dzose zvinonwisa mukanwa, asi zvokudya zvakawandisa zvinogona kuisa kuremedza muviri nyore nyore. Yoga digestion postures, seyakagara mberi mabhendi kana spinal twists, inogona kubatsira kukurudzira kugaya uye kubvisa kusagadzikana kunokonzerwa nekudya zvakanyanya panguva yemutambo.

Pasting makomborero mavara uye kunonoka kurara

Imwe tsika panguva yeMutambo weChirimo ndeyekuisachimiro cheChinese "Fu" pamusuwo wemba. Chimiro cheChinese "Fu" chinowanzonamirwa kumusoro, zvinoreva kuti "rombo rakanaka rinosvika", chinova chishuwo chakanaka chegore idzva. Mutambo Wechirimo wega wega, ndinonamira chimiro cheChinese "Fu" nemhuri yangu, ndichinzwa mhepo yakasimba yemutambo uye kunzwa kuti gore idzva richazara nerombo uye tariro.

kurara usiku hwosepanguva yeChirimo Mutambo itsikawo inokosha. Pausiku Husiku HweGore Idzva, mhuri dzinoungana kuti dzirambe dzakamuka kusvikira pakati pousiku kuti dzigamuchire gore idzva. Iyi tsika inomiririra dziviriro nerunyararo, uye ndeimwe kuratidzwa kwekubatana kwemhuri panguva yeMutambo weChirimo.

Mhedziso: Tanga gore idzva nemaropafadzo netariro

Mutambo weChirimo mutambo uzere netsika uye nhaka yetsika, inotakura zvikomborero zvisingaverengeki uye zvinotarisirwa. Panguva ino yakakosha, ndakapfeka hembe dzangu dzeyoga, ndakanyura mumhepo inodziya yekusanganazve kwemhuri, ndakanzwa kubwinya uye mufaro wezvipfuti nemafirecracker, uye zvakare ndakazorodza muviri nepfungwa dzangu kuburikidza neyoga, kuburitsa simba uye kugashira gore idzva.

Yese tsika uye chikomborero cheMutambo weChirimo ndiko kuburitswa kwesimba uye kuratidzwa kwechiratidzo chedu kubva pakadzika pemoyo yedu. Kubva kukwaziso dzeGore Idzva nemari yerombo kusvika kukutamba kwedhiragoni neshumba, kubva pakunamatidza matinji eMutambo weChirimo kusvika pakudzima mafirework, zviitiko izvi zvinoita sezviri nyore zvine hukama nerunyararo rwemukati, hutano uye tariro. Yoga, sechiitiko chekare, inozadzisa tsika dzechinyakare dzeMutambo weChirimo uye inotibatsira kuwana runyararo rwedu uye simba munguva ino ine simba.

Mufananidzo uyu unoratidza kuratidzwa kwezvipfuro zvekupisa denga rakasviba nemavara ekuti

Ngatipfekei zvipfeko zveyoga zvakagadzika, kuita kumwe kufungisisa kana kutambanudza mafambiro, kusunungura mitoro yese mugore idzva, uye tigamuchire makomborero akazara netariro. Angave ari mafirework, mitambo yemutemberi, mabiko emanheru eGore Idzva, kana kufungisisa neyoga mumoyo yedu, zvese zvinotaura dingindira rakafanana: Mugore idzva, dai tive neutano, takadzikama, tizere nesimba, uye tirambe tichienda kumberi.

Nguva yekutumira: Jan-29-2025